Irvin Hicks Sr. (1938- )

March 24, 2015 
/ Contributed By: W. Gabriel Selassie I

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Irvin Hicks Sr.

Irvin Hicks was a career Foreign Service Officer who rose from a communications clerk position to serve three times as a U.S. ambassador. Hicks served in the Department of State during the nascent years of African Independence from European colonial rule.ย  Hicks was appointed Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Seychelles by President Ronald Reagan. He served as Chief of Mission at the U.S. Embassy in the capital city of Victoria from 1985 to 1987. In 1992 President George H.W. Bush nominated Hicks to be Deputy Representative of the United States of America to the Security Council in the United Nations, with the rank of Ambassador.ย  He was later appointed Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Ethiopia by President Bill Clinton. Hicks was Chief of Mission at the U.S. Embassy in Addis Ababa from 1994 to 1996.

Hicks family, witnesses Irvin Hicks, Sr. sign the papers to serve as U.S. Ambassador to Seychelles in 1985

Irvin Hicks was born in Baltimore, Maryland, on March 16, 1938. In 1961 he took a job as a clerk typist at the Department of the Army in Washington, D.C.ย He left this position in 1962 to join the Department of State, where he would serve as a career Foreign Service Officer (FSO).ย  After training for the position of communications clerk, he was assigned to the U.S. Embassy in Libreville, Gabon. While in Libreville, he also held the post of accounts assistant until 1964. Later the same year, he returned to the United States for training in the State Departmentsโ€™ Foreign Service Institute, which included language training in French.

After Foreign Service training Hicks was assigned to the U.S. Embassy in Bamako, Mali. He served in various capacities, including accounts assistant, budget and fiscal specialist, post-management assistant, and administrative support officer. In 1968 he took leave from the Department and served until 1969 as budget director for the Community Development Agency in New York.

After his brief absence, he returned to the Department in 1969 as an administrative support officer. From 1970 to 1973, he was assigned to the U.S. Embassy in Bangui, Central African Republic. In 1975 he became an administrative officer at the U.S. Embassy in Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, where he served until 1977 when he was assigned as an administrative officer to the U.S. Embassy in Berlin, East Germany. From 1980 to 1981, Mr. Hicks was deputy chief of mission at the U.S. Embassy, Lomรฉ, Togo, and from 1981 to 1982, Charge’ d’Affaires. Hicks also served as Deputy Executive Director of the Bureau of African Affairs.

Hicks was educated at the University of Maryland, earning a Bachelorโ€™s in 1983. He also attended the U.S. Army War College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, from 1982-1983.

He is married to the former Donita Buffalo, and they have three children, including one, Irvin Hicks, Jr., who is also in the U.S. Foreign Service.

About the Author

Author Profile

W. Gabriel Selassie I is an assistant professor of Africana Studies at California State University, Northridge. He was born in Arizona and resided on the Navajo Indian Reservation before moving to California. He earned a Bachelors of Architecture (5 year professional) from Prairie View A & M University of Texas (HBCU). He earned an M.A. from the California State University at Dominguez Hills in Public History, He also earned an M.A. in African American studies at the University of California at Los Angeles where he did extensive course work in African American nationalism under Robert Hill. He also earned an M.A., and Ph.D. in history from the Claremont Graduate University.

CITE THIS ENTRY IN APA FORMAT:

Selassie I, W. (2015, March 24). Irvin Hicks Sr. (1938- ). BlackPast.org. https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/hicks-irvin-1938/

Source of the Author's Information:

Ronald Reagan, “Nomination of Irvin Hicks To Be United States Ambassador
to Seychelles,” July 11, 1985, Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The
American Presidency Project,
http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=38865
; Deputy Representative of
the United States to the Security Council of the United Nations
, 16 June
1992, Ronald Reagan, Public Papers of the Presidents of the United
States: Ronald Reagan, 1985
(Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Library,
1988).

Further Reading