Early Settlers – Homesteaders

Willie Melton (1900-1969)
Willie Melton was a farmer and a Civil Rights pioneer in Fort Bend, Texas, responsible for helping to settle what...
July 20th, 2022

James Edwards (1871-1951)
James Edwards was one of the most successful African American homesteaders in the state of Wyoming. Born in Ohio on...
July 12th, 2011

Langston City Herald
The Langston City Herald was a black newspaper based in the Oklahoma Territory but with circulation throughout the South. The...
November 30th, 2007

Peyton Colony, Texas (1865- )
Peyton Colony was a freedmen’s community established in 1865 by Peyton Roberts (c.1820-1888), an ex-slave who migrated to Caldwell County,...
November 7th, 2007

James Kelly (ca. 1839-1912)
James “Jim” Kelly, born in Williamson County, Texas, was the son of manumitted slaves, “Uncle Amos” and “Aunt Phoebe” Kelly,...
February 22nd, 2007

John Grant Pegg (1869-1916)
John Grant Pegg was born around 1869 in Virginia. He began his career in about 1890 as a Pullman porter,...
January 21st, 2007

George Washington Woodbey (1854-?)
Born into slavery on a plantation in Tennessee, George Washington Woodbey was largely self-educated and as young man supported himself...
January 17th, 2007

Ava Speese Day (1912-1988)
Born in 1912, Ava Speese (Day) traveled with her family in 1915 to homestead in Cherry County, Nebraska. Taking advantage...
January 14th, 2007